Excerpt: The digital revolution has now permeated every aspect of our daily lives. Everything is handled digitally, whether we run our own business or work for an organization. Everything is done digitally, from learning to billing to shopping to purchasing.
In light of the ongoing digital evolutions, we should prepare ourselves for the new technologies that will be available. But even though the digital revolution is accelerating, everyone is concerned about security. Because of this, cyber security is a hot topic of debate everywhere.
Without cyber security, the digital world is unimaginable. To keep your data safe, everyone should have strong cyber security protocols. New techniques are being developed to combat the threats as cyber security becomes more prevalent. So let’s talk about some of the cutting-edge cyber security technologies right now.
The following are some of the emerging trends which influence cyber security in a great way.
- Artificial Intelligence and Machine Learning:
With the introduction of AI into all market sectors, this technology, combined with machine learning, has significantly altered cyber security. In a cyber environment that is constantly changing, security will unavoidably evolve. Security should behave more naturally and autonomously, like our immune system, rather than following a predetermined design. Systems will be able to identify and react to new threats with the help of ongoing training and adaptation.
- The ability of AI to simplify and take actions that would most likely accomplish a goal is its ideal feature. With the aid of artificial intelligence, machines can mimic human abilities by learning from their mistakes, adapting to new inputs, and performing other tasks.
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- The development of automated security systems, natural language processing, face detection, and automatic threat detection has benefited greatly from AI. Additionally, AI enables much quicker analysis of vast amounts of risk data. This is advantageous for large businesses dealing with massive amounts of data and smaller or mid-sized businesses with potentially under-resourced security teams.
- Threat detection systems with AI capabilities can anticipate new attacks and immediately alert administrators to any data breach.
- Defensive AI can be used by cyber security experts to identify and thwart attempts by offensive AI to measure, test, and learn how the system or network operates.
- Algorithms can be strengthened by defensive AI, which makes it harder to compromise them. Researchers in cyber security can subject machine learning models to more rigorous vulnerability tests.
- Multi-factor authentication:
Multi-factor authentication has undergone significant evolution. This authentication protocol uses multiple identities to grant access to the person, as the name implies. In essence, it is a system of electronic authentication that allows users access to any website or application only after providing two or more forms of identification. Face and fingerprints, for instance.
- Initially, the authentication process includes SMS or voice verification, but hackers get around it and carry out nefarious deeds. Due to increased security risks, big IT Company advises people to stop using this type of authentication.
- While others support using SMS as the authentication method because the messages are not encrypted, automated “man in the middle” attacks can still compromise SMS authentication methods.
- Internet of Things:
By incorporating a 5G network, the Internet of Things is now used in a new technological era. The Internet of Things (IoT) is a huge network of interconnected things or people who freely exchange data and information. It includes a wide range of items, ranging from wearable technology to self-driving cars and microwaves.
- One of the terrifying potential threats IoT poses as it connects the virtual and real worlds is a home invasion. The smart home is the most popular of the new IoT innovations, which turns on and off the lights when you enter or leave a room using smart technology. However, using 5G networks and all these smart devices may increase security flaws. IoT risks that could arise.
- Because 5G architecture is still relatively new in the market, extensive research is needed to identify vulnerabilities and strengthen the system’s defenses against outside attacks. The terrifying potential risks that the Internet of Things (IoT) brings could be introduced at every stage of the 5G network.
- A key component of the Internet of Things (IoT) is hardware authentication, which allows a network to confirm that a device attempting to access it is authorized.
- Blockchain:
Blockchain is the technology that is currently most popular in terms of security concerns and the best illustration of security. A distributed ledger called a blockchain stores data in blocks that are connected. As a result, it is known as the blockchain. The data is accessible to all users of the network. The way that the data is stored in the blockchain makes it immutable.
- A blockchain is a distributed digital ledger of transactions duplicated across the entire network of connected computers. Every block in the chain contains a specific number of transactions, and each time a new transaction takes place on the chain, a record of that transaction is added to the ledgers of all participants. Distributed ledger technology refers to the decentralized database managed by numerous participants. Since blockchain technology is the most reliable alternative to end-to-end encryption, it is being used to create a standard security protocol.
- The role that blockchain will play in preserving cyber security. The inherent transparency, immutability, and DTL features of blockchain can assist in resolving the current cyber security issues. These characteristics of blockchain assist in managing the information’s availability, confidentiality, and integrity. Blockchain-based systems are also decentralized. Therefore, the network is not affected when a node fails.
- Blockchain technology has many benefits, including improved user privacy, reduced human error, greater accountability, and cost benefits due to the removal of third-party verification.
- Cloud Computing:
Cloud computing is yet another widely used and discussed technology. No matter how big or small, every organization has already started using the cloud platform. One of the biggest trends in cyber security is cloud computing. Due to the pandemic, most organizations have embraced the option of working from home. As a result, the demand for cloud-based services, along with security precautions, grows quickly.
- The benefits are numerous if we talk about cloud computing starting from scalability, Cost-effective, or efficiency. Resources include software, servers, databases, data storage, networking, and other tools and applications. Cloud-based storage enables the files to be kept in a remote database until the electronic device has access to the Web, allowing it to access information and software programs for executing it, rather than keeping them on a local storage device or proprietary hard disc.
- Numerous benefits of cloud computing are pushing people and businesses in that direction. They improve data recovery, scalability, environmental friendliness, cost-savings, performance, speed, and efficiency.
- Data is converted into an unintelligible code using cloud encryption technology before it enters the cloud. Cyber security experts use a mathematical algorithm to complete cloud encryption. Only authorized users with the encryption key are able to decrypt data and make it readable once more. The possibility of unauthorized attackers breaching data is decreased by this restricted access.
- Adaptive and Automated Networks:
Automated networks may alter how cyber security develops in the future. Automated scanning and monitoring of linked networks enable real-time reporting of deviations and anomalies. Network, endpoint, firewall, payload, and anti-virus layer updates are carried out automatically, as well as forensic and diagnostic testing for cyber security. One of the key elements and supporting functions of these networks can be AI and ML.
- Extended Detection and Response (XDR):
Extended detection and response, or XDR, is regarded as a cutting-edge cyber security technology that recognizes threats and reacts to them appropriately. It can respond across a range of endpoints, clouds, or networks.
- XDR offers a more comprehensive picture by connecting data from various sources. Cyber security experts can now detect and evaluate threats at a higher, automated level thanks to technology. This can assist in preventing or minimizing current and upcoming data breaches across an organization’s entire ecosystem of assets.
- Cyber security experts can respond to and identify targeted attacks using XDR. They can also automatically confirm and correlate alerts and produce extensive analytics. Automation of repetitive tasks, powerful automated detection, and a decrease in the number of incidents requiring investigation are all advantages of XDR.
- Zero Trust Model:
In security models, a breakdown is represented by zero trust. The security model, founded on the idea of upholding a strict security protocol, does not automatically trust anyone, even inside the network perimeter. Essentially, it adheres to the maxim “never trust anyone, known or unknown, but always verify.”
- The main objective of this model is to thoughtfully provide security without unduly burdening the user. Zero double-checks the user’s reliability rather than assuming it.
- Zero trust is more secure and can combine different tools like data encryption, multi-factor authentication, and endpoint security to deal safely with threats and vulnerabilities.
Final Thoughts:
Due to the rapidly changing trends in digital technology, organizations’ top priority today is to maintain data and information security. As we discussed, many technologies will give you different ways to combat various threats or vulnerabilities, so be sure to stick with cyber security technologies. Cybercriminals constantly look for new targets and ways to harm businesses and people. Therefore, there will always be problems with cyber security, but they will find a way to fight back against malicious activities. The technologies mentioned above serve as an illustration of that.
Author Bio
Meravath Raju is a Digital Marketer, and a passionate writer, who is working with MindMajix, a top global online training provider. He also holds in-depth knowledge of IT and demanding technologies such as Business Intelligence, Salesforce, Cybersecurity, Software Testing, QA, Data analytics, Project Management and ERP tools, etc.